Title | Effect of Heterogeneity on the Non-Darcy Flow Coefficient |
Publication Type | Conference Paper |
Year of Publication | 1998 |
Authors | Narayanaswamy, G., M. M. Sharma, and G. A. Pope |
Conference Name | SPE Gas Technology Symposium |
Date Published | 03/1998 |
Publisher | Society of Petroleum Engineers |
Conference Location | Calgary, Alberta, Canada, March 15-16, 1998 |
ISBN Number | 978-1-55563-391-2 |
Other Numbers | SPE 39979-MS |
Keywords | Formation Damage, Problem Well Diagnosis / Remediation |
Abstract | An analytical method for calculating an effective non-Darcy flow coefficient for a heterogeneous formation is presented. The method presented here can be used to calculate an effective non-Darcy flow coefficient for heterogeneous gridblocks in reservoir simulators. Based on this method, it is shown that the non-Darcy flow coefficient of a heterogeneous formation is larger than the non-Darcy flow coefficient of an equivalent homogenous formation. This result is confirmed using numerical simulations. Non-Darcy flow coefficients calculated from analysis of well test data from a gas condensate field show that non-Darcy flow obtained from well tests that are significantly larger than those predicted from experimental correlations. Permeability heterogeneity is, therefore, a very likely reason for differences in non-Darcy flow coefficients often seen between lab and field data. |
DOI | 10.2118/39979-MS |