Title | An Experimental Investigation of Factors Influencing Compressional and Shear Wave Velocities and Attenuations in Tight Gas Sandstones |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 1994 |
Authors | Tutuncu, A. N., A. L. Podio, and M. M. Sharma |
Journal | Geophysics |
Volume | 59 |
Issue | 01 |
Start Page | 77 |
Pagination | 77-86 |
Date Published | 01/1994 |
ISSN | 0016-8033 |
Keywords | Acoustic Properties, Petrophysics and Formation Evaluation |
Abstract | V PResults are presented for compressional and shear velocities and attenuations in fully brine-saturated tight gas cores with porosities from 3 to 11.9 percent and clay contents from 1 to 38 percent. The influence of porosity, clay content, frequency, and stress on velocities and attenuations were examined using the amplitude spectra of P- and S-waves in the frequency domain. Attenuations of samples were obtained using the spectral ratio method. For a few selected samples the attenuations were also measured using the length correlation method and these results were compared with the spectral ratio results. In tight gas sandstones, the attenuations obtained were 2 to 5 times greater than the attenuation obtained for Berea sandstone. In general, the presence of clay softens the rock grain contacts causing smaller values of compressional (V PV p) and shear (V S
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DOI | 10.1190/1.1443536 |