Effect of Heterogeneity on the Non-Darcy Flow Coefficient

TitleEffect of Heterogeneity on the Non-Darcy Flow Coefficient
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication1998
AuthorsNarayanaswamy, G., M. M. Sharma, and G. A. Pope
Conference NameSPE Gas Technology Symposium
Date Published03/1998
PublisherSociety of Petroleum Engineers
Conference LocationCalgary, Alberta, Canada, March 15-16, 1998
ISBN Number978-1-55563-391-2
Other NumbersSPE 39979-MS
KeywordsFormation Damage, Problem Well Diagnosis / Remediation
Abstract

An analytical method for calculating an effective non-Darcy flow coefficient for a heterogeneous formation is presented. The method presented here can be used to calculate an effective non-Darcy flow coefficient for heterogeneous gridblocks in reservoir simulators. Based on this method, it is shown that the non-Darcy flow coefficient of a heterogeneous formation is larger than the non-Darcy flow coefficient of an equivalent homogenous formation. This result is confirmed using numerical simulations. Non-Darcy flow coefficients calculated from analysis of well test data from a gas condensate field show that non-Darcy flow obtained from well tests that are significantly larger than those predicted from experimental correlations. Permeability heterogeneity is, therefore, a very likely reason for differences in non-Darcy flow coefficients often seen between lab and field data.

DOI10.2118/39979-MS