Fracture Diagnostics Using a Low Frequency Electromagnetic Induction Method

TitleFracture Diagnostics Using a Low Frequency Electromagnetic Induction Method
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication2016
AuthorsZhang, P., J. Shiriyev, C. Torres-Verdin, M. M. Sharma, Y. Brick, J. Massey, and A. E. Yilmaz
Conference Name50th US Rock Mechanics / Geomechanics Symposium
Date Published06/2016
PublisherAmerican Rock Mechanics Association
Conference LocationHouston, Texas, U.S.A. June 26-29, 2016
Other NumbersARMA 16-862
KeywordsElectromagnetic Fracture Diagnosis, Fracture Diagnostics
Abstract

Towards the implementation of a low frequency electromagnetic induction tool for propped fracture diagnostics, it is necessary to examine the method’s applicability to fractures of realistic features. We rely on a fast Fourier-transform-based volume integral equation simulation method for forward modeling to simulate realistic fracture geometries formed due to effects present in actual formations. Improved performance is achieved by removal of model features that are of little significance to the results and yet cause a significant computational overhead. To properly account for the effective proppant conductivity, a new technique for the measurement of proppant conductivity using a resistivity core holder is proposed. The conductivity of petroleum cokea potential candidate to be used in the fieldis lab-tested. The resulting values are used for the forward simulation of the tool’s response to the various fractures. Distinct results are obtained for fractures with different proppant distributions, indicating the possibility of distinguishing between them using a future inverse solver.