Ultrasonic Removal of Organic Deposits and Polymer Induced Formation Damage

TitleUltrasonic Removal of Organic Deposits and Polymer Induced Formation Damage
Publication TypeConference Paper
Year of Publication1996
AuthorsRoberts, P. M., V. Adinathan, and M. M. Sharma
Conference NameSPE Formation Damage Control Symposium
Date Published1996
PublisherSociety of Petroleum Engineers
Conference LocationLafayette, Louisiana, U.S.A., February 14-15, 1996
ISBN Number978-1-55563-437-7
Other NumbersSPE 31129-MS
Abstract

Experiments were conducted that evaluate the feasibility of rising high intensity acoustic sources to remove near wellbore formation damage caused by organic deposits (paraffins and asphaltenes) and polymers (HEC). It is shown that mechanical agitation provided by the acoustic waves effectively resuspends the paraffin and restores the effective permeability of die core to oil to its undamaged condition in a relatively short period of time. The depth of treatment is approximately 12-15 cm. This suggests that an acoustic source with or without solvents may provide an effective method of removing paraffins from the wellbore and the near wellbore region.

Acoustics was not found to be as effective at restoring the permeability of cores damaged by polymers (HEC). Only small (factor of 1.5) increases in permeability were obtained for both poorly mixed and well mixed HEC.

Experiments conducted over a range of frequencies and acoustic intensities allow us to specify the design requirements for a field deployable transducer. Eight such transducers have been incorporated into a through tubing tool that has recently been built and is now available for field testing.

Our results demonstrate that acoustic cleaning may be a viable method for cleaning both the wellbore and near wellbore region when paraffin precipitation is a problem. The method would be particularly effective at treating long sections of pay (horizontal wells) where chemical methods may be too expensive. Acoustic cleaning is much less effective for treating polymer damage problems.

DOI10.2118/31129-MS